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Weather & Australia

What's the weather like in Oz?

Australian climate is generally temperate: most of the country receives more than 3,000 hours of sunshine a year.


As it is a huge country, many areas are characterized by particular climate conditions according to their latitude: there are four seasons across most of the country and a wet and dry season in the tropical north.  

 

Australia's seasons are at opposite times to those in the northern hemisphere. December to February is summer; March to May is autumn; June to August is winter; and September to November is spring. 

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Listen!

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Weather idioms

The British love talking about the weather. That's why in the English language there are plenty of idioms related to the weather. Australian people, as they have a British origin, also use them. Can you guess what they mean?

 

Read the idioms from the image on the right and do the activity number 12 in your Google Classroom. 

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EXTREME WEATHER

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Although the climate in Australia is temperate, some natural disasters may occur throughout the year. 

A natural disaster is a catastrophe that occurs when a dangerous natural phenomenon causes extensive damage to property, a large number of casualties, or both. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis and floods can often come at the least expected time. Others, such as hurricanes, are increasing in severity and destruction.

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The extent of casualties and damage to property resulting from a natural disaster depends on the capcity of the population to resist the disaster.

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VOCABULARY:

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damage: dany, perjudici                                                      casualties: víctima

DO YOU KNOW THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF NATURAL DISASTERS?

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Listen!

Unknown Track - Unknown Artist
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A REAL EXPERIENCE

Here you have the experience of a British ten-year-old-girl who lived the 2004 Tsunami in Thailand. 

 

Read about it and answer the questions there.

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WHEN        

disaster 

   STRIKES...

Usually the weather is mild and there is no disaster ahead... but sometimes things get complicated and some extreme phenomena takes place. 

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This is your next project:

Remember not to copy from the internet or use the translator, but use your own words. 

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You can watch these videos to get information: 

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Floods

Earthquake

Hurricanes

Volcano Eruption

Wildfires

Blizzard

Avalanche

Tornado (from minute 01:45)
and others)

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THE EARTH:

A changing planet

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The Earth is always changing because of volcanoes, earthquakes and, of course, wind and rain. Some of these changes are very slow and others are quick. Water and ice can make very big changes to the planet. For example, glaciers (rivers of ice) can cut through mountains and make deep valleys. 

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It's normal for our planet to change. But at the moment scientists think it's changing faster than usual. They don't understand everything that is happening but they know that temperatures are rising. The weather is getting better in some places and drier in others, and there are more big storms. They say that the recent increase in extreme weather events: more frequent and powerful hurricanes, more frequent and intense floods and droughts, is an indication that climate change has already started. 

What can you do to help?

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